The home can be a highly dangerous area so
every diy'er needs to take some precaution and, more importantly,
use common sense. The following are some basic principles for the do it
yourself person.
Do's
• Always
keep safely in mind before you do any diy activity, use caution, care, and
good judgement - if in doubt, don't !
• Always
read the labels on cans containing paints, solvents, and other products; AND
always follow the guidelines and any other warnings.
always follow the guidelines and any other warnings.
• Always
read the manufacturer's instructions
(especially the warnings) before using
any tool, especially power tools with cutting blades/bits.
any tool, especially power tools with cutting blades/bits.
• Always pay deliberate
attention to how a tool works, if you understand it's operation,
you are less likely to cause injury.
• Always
know and accept the limitations of your tools - use the appropriate tool for
the
task. Do not try to use a tool for anything it is not designed to do.
task. Do not try to use a tool for anything it is not designed to do.
• Always
remove the key from any drill chuck (hand or stand mounted) after you have
removed/fitted a drill bit. Do not leave the key in the chuck even when the drill is
switched off.
removed/fitted a drill bit. Do not leave the key in the chuck even when the drill is
switched off.
• Always
wear the appropriate protection for the job in hand. This may involve gloves,
facemasks (to filter dust etc.) and/or eye protection.
facemasks (to filter dust etc.) and/or eye protection.
• Always
keep your body (especially hands) away from the business ends of power
tools using blades, cutters, and bits.
• Always
make sure that any tool adjustment is secured before using the tool - it is
always better to double check an adjustment - e.g., always check the fence on a saw
bench - this will avoid possible injury and scraped material.
always better to double check an adjustment - e.g., always check the fence on a saw
bench - this will avoid possible injury and scraped material.
• Always
be sure that the electrical supply is safe before using it; do not overload any
circuit. Make sure all power tools, extension cables and electrical outlets are
serviceable and undamaged. Do not use power tools in wet conditions.
• Always check for possible cables/pipework before drilling or cutting 'blind' into any
wall or other surface. Take care when you cannot see the reverse side of what you
are drilling or cutting.
circuit. Make sure all power tools, extension cables and electrical outlets are
serviceable and undamaged. Do not use power tools in wet conditions.
• Always check for possible cables/pipework before drilling or cutting 'blind' into any
wall or other surface. Take care when you cannot see the reverse side of what you
are drilling or cutting.
• Always
use special care when using a saw bench; older benches may not have the
latest safest features (blade guard, safety cut-out etc.). Avoid sawing short pieces if
you can, as these can be hard to keep a firm grip of..
latest safest features (blade guard, safety cut-out etc.). Avoid sawing short pieces if
you can, as these can be hard to keep a firm grip of..
• Always
clamp small workpieces firmly to a bench or other work surface when using a
power tool on them.
• Always
remember that things can go wrong very quickly and the body's reaction will
not always be quick enough.
• Always
use both hands where a tool is designed to be used two handed.
• Always
ensure that the work area is adequately lit.
• Always
check your local building regulations before carrying out any new construction
or
major remodelling. The
regulations are intended
to avoid safety
hazards and
should be observed - they should not be
considered obstructions to be circumvented.
• Always
check ladders and steps before use, make sure the rungs and sides are
undamaged.
• Always
check the security of a ladder or set of steps before you start to climb.
• Always
be aware and alert!

Don'ts
• Never
wear loose clothing, hanging hair or jewellery when using power tools.
• Never
try to use a tool (especially a power tool) for any task it was not designed to
do.
• Never
work with power tools when you are under the influence of alcohol or drugs or
are tired. If in doubt - don't. Any of these factors can impair
judgement of your ability, your physical
state and general safety aspects - if always better to delay a job than risk serious injury.
• Never
use a power tool which is damaged in any way (case, switch or cable etc.). If
it
starts to make an odd noise or emit smells - stop and investigate.
starts to make an odd noise or emit smells - stop and investigate.
• Never cut small, loose pieces of wood, metal
or other material using a power tool -
small off-cuts which you cannot hold or secure, will tend to fly
off with potential for
injury.
• Never change a drill bit, router cutter or saw
blade or make any adjustment to a
'cutting' power tool - until the power cable has been unplugged.
Do not rely only upon
the switch on the tool or outlet.
• Never use power tools is you are at risk of
overbalancing, reposition any ladder,
scaffold etc. to make the job comfortable.
• Never work with blunt tools (saws, drill bits,
cutters etc.). Sharpen the tools yourself,
have them sharpened, or throw them away and use a new tool.
• Never use a power tool on a workpiece which is
not firmly secured.
• Never
drill or cut
'blind' into a
surface before checking
the possible location
of
electrical cables or pipework.
• Never saw a large workpiece unless it is well
supported both sides of the cut or there
is someone else to support the off-cut.
• Never saw a workpiece supported on any part of
your body (or anyone else's body !).
• Never carry sharp tools in your pocket. If you
want to carry such tools, use a special-
purpose tool belt.
• Never relay on your weight to stabilise a
ladder or mobile steps, if necessary get
someone to stand at the bottom or use stabilisers.
• Never
overreach when working
on a ladder
or steps, always
re-position the
ladder/steps.



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